Quadrajet Problem Solving > Diagnose a Quadrajet carburetor problem
Can't get idle down. Several cases...
Marx3:
I have built 3 carbs for Cadillac 500 engines recently and used the same recipe for all 3, but with varying results, for some reason. 1 came out excellent and the other 2 did too, except I couldn't kill them by backing out the idle screw. These 2 wanted to idle at 700-800 at least ( which is a bit too much for a Cadillac if you ask me )
The question is, was I lucky with the first one meaning the recipe is not fit for a stock 500, or must there have been something wrong with the other 2?
All 3 engines were stock smog 1975-1976 Cadillac 500 cui's in stock Deville /Eldorado.
Here are the recipe's
1 engine ( the one that worked perfectly and idles as low as I wanted it to.
.038 tubes
.059 DCR
IAB's .070
Bypass ~.100
The 2 engines that would not idle low were set up like this
.037 tubes
.059 DCR
Upp. IAB .065
Low. IAB .085
Bypass ~.100
Tubes .037
DCR .051
Upp IAB .065
Low IAB .085
Bypass ~.050
Is this setup simply just too generous for a 500? On the 2 latter engines I could back the idle stop out without killing the engine.
All 3 engine ran perfectly
Frank400:
I'm thinking that the carb that does not want to idle low is getting air from somewhere else, maybe the throttle blades not centered in the bores, or the secondaries staying open a bit ?
Don't know what carb numbers you're using but if the problematic one is one with a hot air choke with the passage left unplugged ?
Marx3:
Cant remember the ID numbers for all three carb, but they where all rebuild with new shaft bushings, centered plates and all engines where meticulously checked for vacum leaks.
I don't think that a hot air choke housing left unplugged would let the engine get air enough to make the engine idle so high?
I feel there is a pattern here and that's why I thought maybe the recipe was too generous for a stock engine?
A stock SBC with these idle specs would propably have too much idle fuel and bypass air to be able to idle below 700-800 rpm, but would that go for a giant 500 too?
77cruiser:
It has to be getting air from someplace. vac. leak, throttle shaft, or throttle plates. I the IFR was too big it would be rich is all.
Frank400:
can you lower the idle speed by turning the idle mixture screws in ? Some carbs have really long transfer slots which show quite a bit under the throttle blade. This could be a problem (I'm guessing) if the idle recipe is a bit on the rich side.
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