Author Topic: Article on Qjet vs other carbs  (Read 2613 times)

Offline Marx3

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Article on Qjet vs other carbs
« on: March 31, 2016, 03:54:09 AM »
Does anybody have a link to the article were one of cliffs carbs is dynoed against a Holley ?

Offline Cliff Ruggles

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Re: Article on Qjet vs other carbs
« Reply #1 on: March 31, 2016, 05:34:17 AM »
http://www.hotrod.com/how-to/engine/0501pon-kre-aluminum-heads-dyno-results/

We did a back to back test that was mentioned in this article. 

The way it really went down was that the folks who were writing the articles involved with this testing mentioned doing some carburetor testing to get more "coverage". 

We weren't there to test carburetors, but we did some pulls anyhow.  My q-jet outran the big Holley, which wasn't expected by anyone present other than myself.  This quickly led to just a blurb of the testing being mentioned, and they pulled the best numbers to make the readers think the Holley actually made a little more torque, but the q-jet outran it back to back without a sweat.

I found out first hand that when it comes to magazine articles, you are allowed to compete against aftermarket parts with stock parts, but don't expect it to make print when the magazine comes out. 

Since this testing I've tested stock HEI's against MSD billet distributors and outran them.  I also tested my Pontiac iron intake against a factory 455 HO intake (re-pop) and the Edelbrock RPM intake, and outran both of them with my iron intake.  On that test we were using a 428 CID Pontiac engine topped with KRE 260cfm aluminum heads and custom ground HR camshaft.  The HO intake posted 487hp, 491hp for the RPM, and my iron intake made 497hp.  Folks who read about the testing IMMEDIATELY cried "foul", simply because my iron intake was "modified", and not stone stock.  I called BS on that one, as the engineers who designed the RPM had a clean slate to work from, and it's a solid 1" taller than a stock intake with much taller runners and repositioned carburetor flange.  Oh well, you just can't make everyone happy when it comes to this topic.

I've also tested camshafts back to back on the dyno, and you very seldom see that sort of thing due to the time/cost involved.  Anyhow, the Crower RAIV cam (60919) outran a much larger custom ground flat solid cam from Comp with 240/248 @ .050" specs and 112LSA.  The 60919 cam made 10 more HP and 22ft lbs more torque on the dyno.  The custom cam was DONE by 5200rpm's, peak power with the "old" RAIV Crower cam was at 5600rpms.

I also did some more DIRECT testing at an HPP Shootout at Norwalk with intakes and carburetors, where all the results were logged/documented for each run.

My iron with a q-jet and no spacer outran the Tomahawk intake with an 850 Holley DP carb on it, with and without a spacer.   During that same testing my q-jet outran the big Holley on either intake everyplace on the track, but the margin of victory was very slight for some of those runs.  At times we would only see .02-.03 seconds for the Q-jet and less than 2mph faster on top end.

Over the years we've done a lot of carburetor testing.  On one private track rental Ray Klemm and myself took my Ventura and his 1969 Firebird, and 8 different carburetors and flogged on them all day long.  The list included an Edelbrock 800cfm Thunder series, a custom built Holley "HP 950" clone, a Holley 4781-2 850DP carb, and 5 custom built q-jets which included one 1971 Pontiac 455 HO carb, one Pontiac Ram Air carb, my own 1977 Pontiac carb, and a couple of late model Chevy style large cfm q-jets.

On that particular day my car ran the quickest ET and MPH with my 1977 Pontiac carb, followed very closely by the 1971 Pontiac 455 HO carb, then the 4781-2 Holley.  The slowest on my car and Ray's was the Edelbrock Thunder Series 800.

On Ray's Firebird the quickest ET was with my Q-jet but it ran more MPH with the custom built HP950 clone.

We do most of this testing for our own purposes, to help us build a better product.  I gave up LONG ago trying to get any of the "high performance" magazines to follow any of it.  Basically it's just not going to help the folks that buy a lot of advertising space in those publications when start parts outrun your "high performance" parts.......Cliff

Offline Marx3

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Re: Article on Qjet vs other carbs
« Reply #2 on: April 03, 2016, 12:38:15 AM »
Hehe I just love reading this.
It is sad that the magazines feeding the public are in the pockets of the mainstream manufacturers.
Say, I have heard of this 128 theory by David Vizard, stating that you calculate the optimum LSA by looking at the relationship between the displacement and the intake valve diameter. A 455 with 2.11 valve would need 103 LSA to make the most power.
Would you care to comment :-)
I find the theory interesting and worth a shot ( with cheap chevy parts ), but if the theory holds water, why is it not used more bu everyone.

Offline Cliff Ruggles

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Re: Article on Qjet vs other carbs
« Reply #3 on: April 04, 2016, 02:33:54 AM »
I've never read anything from Dave Vizard, so really don't know what that is all about.

I can tell you this about the Pontiac 455 and LSA.  The wider we go with LSA with long duration the more they like it.

The WORST cams you will ever put in one with be relatively "small" or short seat timing and tight LSA.

We never go less than 112LSA in any of them unless they are super high compression full race engines on race gas, where the cam has over 260 @ .050" and you need to pull the LSA down some or the rpm range extends beyond the capabilities of the short block.

Pontiac engines with 4.21 or longer stroke simply don't like tight LSA as a general rule.  They aren't a very good design if you look at the parameters, bore too small, stroke too long, not enough cross section in the intake runners for the CID, long/heavy rods, heavy crankshafts, etc.  By design they try to throw all the power at you right off idle.  This may be why they respond well to wide LSA and long duration with later intake closing.

I'm certainly not into all the "science" with it, but 103LSA would be a very poor cam choice for one from what I've seen here.

I attached a dyno sheet below showing how poorly a tight LSA cam works in a 455 compared to wider LSA.  The engine is a 455, #96 heads flowing 250cfm, 9.5 to 1 compression.  The first cam not only didn't make great power, it pinged hard enough on the dyno to require new rod bearings.  It idled poorly as well. The cam was a Comp Cams XR276HR cam, which is 276/284, 224/230 @ .050" on a 110LSA. 

The engine builder replaced the cam with one I recommended with much bigger lobes and 289/308, 236/245 @ .050" on a 114LSA.  Not only did it make a BUTT LOAD more power, it idled better and no detonation on pump gas.........Cliff